Liver pain after drinking can be experienced in different ways; most commonly, as a dull, throbbing sensation in the upper right abdomen, but sometimes, it feels like a powerful stabbing sensation. The pain may be accompanied by swelling, and the person may also feel the pain travel up the back or in the right shoulder blade.
- The liver’s primary purpose is to filter blood coming from the digestive tract before passing it to other areas of the body.
- The liver also detoxifies chemicals and metabolizes drugs, and as it does so, it discharges bile that goes back in the intestines.
- The liver also creates proteins that are vital for blood clotting and other functions.
The liver isn’t often a cause of pain, but if you do feel liver pain after drinking, it’s a sign that something is happening in the body that needs a closer inspection. If the liver is damaged, it may not be noticed until the damage is quite serious.
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How do I know if my liver hurts from alcohol?
Causes – Alcoholic liver disease occurs after years of heavy drinking. Over time, scarring and cirrhosis can occur. Cirrhosis is the final phase of alcoholic liver disease. Alcoholic liver disease does not occur in all heavy drinkers. The chances of getting liver disease go up the longer you have been drinking and more alcohol you consume.
- You do not have to get drunk for the disease to happen.
- The disease is common in people between 40 and 50 years of age.
- Men are more likely to have this problem.
- However, women may develop the disease after less exposure to alcohol than men.
- Some people may have an inherited risk for the disease.
- Long-term alcohol abuse can lead to dangerous damage called alcoholic liver disease.
Let’s talk today about alcoholic liver disease. Alcoholic liver disease usually occurs after years of drinking too much. The longer you’ve abused alcohol, and the more alcohol you’ve consumed, the greater likelihood you will develop liver disease. Alcohol may cause swelling and inflammation in your liver, or something called hepatitis.
- Over time, this can lead to scarring and cirrhosis of the liver, which is the final phase of alcoholic liver disease.
- The damage caused by cirrhosis is unfortunately irreversible.
- To determine if you have alcoholic liver disease your doctor will probably test your blood, take a biopsy of the liver, and do a liver function test.
You should also have other tests to rule out other diseases that could be causing your symptoms. Your symptoms may vary depending upon the severity of your disease. Usually, symptoms are worse after a recent period of heavy drinking. In fact, you may not even have symptoms until the disease is pretty advanced.
Generally, symptoms of alcoholic liver disease include abdominal pain and tenderness, dry mouth and increased thirst, fatigue, jaundice (which is yellowing of the skin), loss of appetite, and nausea. Your skin may look abnormally dark or light. Your feet or hands may look red. You may notice small, red, spider-like blood vessels on your skin.
You may have abnormal bleeding. Your stools might be dark, bloody, black, or tarry. You may have frequent nosebleeds or bleeding gums. You may vomit blood or material that looks like coffee grounds. Alcoholic liver disease also can affect your brain and nervous system.
- Symptoms include agitation, changing mood, confusion, and pain, numbness, or a tingling sensation in your arms or legs.
- The most important part of treatment is to stop drinking alcohol completely.
- If you don’t have liver cirrhosis yet, your liver can actually heal itself, that is, if you stop drinking alcohol.
You may need an alcohol rehabilitation program or counseling to break free from alcohol. Vitamins, especially B-complex vitamins and folic acid, can help reverse malnutrition. If cirrhosis develops, you will need to manage the problems it can cause. It may even lead to needing a liver transplant.
How do I know if my pain is from my liver?
Is cirrhosis painful? – Yes, cirrhosis can be painful, especially as the disease worsens. Pain is reported by up to 82% of people who have cirrhosis and more than half of these individuals say their pain is long-lasting (chronic). Most people with liver disease report abdominal pain,
Pain in your liver itself can feel like a dull throbbing pain or a stabbing sensation in your right upper abdomen just under your ribs. General abdominal pain and discomfort can also be related to swelling from fluid retention and enlargement of your spleen and liver caused by cirrhosis. Pain can come both from the diseases that lead to cirrhosis and/or cirrhosis can make the pain from existing diseases worse.
For instance, if you have non-alcohol related fatty liver disease and have obesity, you may also have osteoarthritis and cirrhosis makes your bone and joint pain worse. Cirrhosis also causes an inflammatory state in your entire body. Inflammation and your body’s reaction to inflammation can cause general pain.
How long does alcoholic liver pain last?
What is alcoholic hepatitis? – Alcoholic hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that lasts one to two weeks.It is believed to lead to alcoholic cirrhosis over a period of years. Symptoms include of alcoholic hepatitis include:
Loss of appetite Nausea Vomiting Abdominal pain and tenderness Fever Jaundice Mental confusion
Should I stop drinking if my liver hurts?
Should you stop drinking if your liver hurts? – Abstinence is the best treatment for liver pain from drinking. If you experience liver pain after drinking alcohol, you should stop drinking to prevent further damage to the liver. If you continue drinking despite the signs of liver damage, you’re likely to experience worsening symptoms.
Can the liver repair itself after years of drinking?
Alcohol and the liver – The liver is one of the most complex organs in the body. Its functions include:
filtering toxins from the bloodaiding digestion of foodregulating blood sugar and cholesterol levelshelping fight infection and disease
The liver is very resilient and capable of regenerating itself. Each time your liver filters alcohol, some of the liver cells die. The liver can develop new cells, but prolonged alcohol misuse (drinking too much) over many years can reduce its ability to regenerate.
How do I know if my liver is OK?
7. Should I get my liver tested even if I’m healthy? – You may benefit from getting your liver even if you’re healthy, especially if you have certain risk factors — for example, if you drink alcohol regularly or have a family history of liver disease.
- Ask your primary care doctor whether you need what’s called a hepatic, or liver, function test, which is part of a complete metabolic panel, or CMP.
- This panel checks several body functions, liver included, through a blood test.
- While there’s no age-based guideline for this screening, it often coincides with the time you get your first physical, says Maheshwari.
Just know that getting an abnormal reading on your liver doesn’t mean you definitely have a problem. “Lots of little things like viruses, chemicals, and toxins can alter a liver test,” Maheshwari says. If it does come back abnormal, you’ll need to work with your physician to see if there is an issue.
What stage does liver pain start?
Stage 3: Cirrhosis – Cirrhosis refers to severe, irreversible scarring of the liver. There can be several years—decades, even—between the second and third stages of liver disease, so act early if you have any reason to suspect you are at risk. During this stage of disease, symptoms become more noticeable: pain and discomfort, fatigue, appetite loss, fluid retention, jaundice, and an itchy feeling around the liver.
Why does my right side hurt after drinking alcohol?
Types of Alcohol Related Liver Disease –
Alcholol Related Steatohepatitis (ASH): Fat accumulates inside liver cells, making it hard for the liver to work properly. This early stage of liver disease occurs fairly soon after repeated heavy drinking. Usually it is symptom free but upper abdominal pain on the right side from an enlarged liver may occur. Steatosis goes away with alcohol abstinence. Alcoholic Hepatitis: This condition is marked by inflammation, swelling and the killing of liver cells. This scars the liver, which is known as fibrosis. Symptoms may occur over time or suddenly after binge drinking. They include fever, jaundice, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and tenderness. Up to 35 percent of heavy drinkers develop alcohol hepatitis, which can be mild or severe. If it is a mild case, stopping the drinking can reverse it. Alcohol Related Cirrhosis : The most serious form of ALD, it occurs when the entire liver is scarred, causing the liver to shrink and harden. This can lead to liver failure. Usually the damage cannot be reversed. Between 10 to 20 percent of heavy drinkers develop cirrhosis typically after 10 or more years of drinking.
Alcohol hepatitis and alcohol cirrhosis previously were called alcohol steatohepatitis (ASH), a term that still arises among some circles.
How much alcohol before liver damage?
1. Alcoholic fatty liver disease – ‘Fatty liver’ develops because of a build-up of fat in the cells in the liver.9 And drinking a large amount of alcohol, even for just a few days, can lead to a build-up of fat in the liver.10 It is estimated that alcohol-related fatty liver disease develops in 90% of people who drink more than 40g of alcohol (or four units) per day.11 That’s roughly the equivalent of two medium (175ml) glasses of 12% ABV wine, or less than two pints of regular strength (4% ABV) beer.
This stage of alcohol-related liver disease does not usually cause any symptoms and may only be identified through a blood test. It’s also reversible by reducing your long-term alcohol consumption below the UK Chief Medical Officers’ (CMOs) low risk drinking guidelines. Your liver will start shedding excess fat if you stop drinking for at least two weeks 12 and – after that – ensure you do not exceed the CMOs’ low risk drinking guidelines.
But if you don’t reduce your drinking at this stage, in up to a third of people with this condition, it will progress to the much more serious stages outlined below. Find out more about the UK low risk drinking guidelines
What does early liver damage feel like?
The liver is the largest internal organ, and a surprisingly powerful one at that. However, certain liver conditions can leave permanent damage, in which case early diagnosis and swift treatment can mean the difference between an uncomfortable (but treatable) illness and a life-threatening emergency. Liver disease can be caused by variety of different illnesses and conditions, including:
Hepatitis A, B and C. Cirrhosis. Long-term alcohol abuse. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Adverse reactions to certain prescription and herbal medications. Acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose. Hemochromatosis (an inherited disorder that causes the body to absorb and store too much iron). Malnutrition. Ingestion of poisonous wild mushrooms.
Like many progressive diseases, you may not notice any signs or symptoms of liver disease in the early stages. But, as liver function begins to decline, you may begin to notice some physical changes in certain areas of your body. Abdominal Swelling A swollen abdomen can point to a condition called ascites, in which liver malfunction leads to an imbalance of proteins and other compounds, and fluid builds up in the tissues.
The main symptom, potbelly, often signals cirrhosis. Sometimes swelling occurs in the hands, feet and ankles, as gravity draws excess fluid down to these extremities. Bruising A damaged liver produces fewer of the proteins necessary for blood clotting, which means you may bleed and bruise more easily.
Fatigue and Weakness It can be easy to dismiss fatigue and lethargy as a normal side effect of a stressful life, but severe exhaustion could point to low blood-oxygen levels and waste accumulation. Loss of Appetite Nausea, a disinterest in food and weight loss are some early symptoms of liver problems.
- In fact, the initial stages of hepatitis often bring flu-like symptoms, including digestive discomfort.
- Jaundice As liver function declines and waste can no longer be eliminated from the body efficiently, the bile pigment called bilirubin can build up in the bloodstream.
- In turn, the skin and eyes can take on a yellowish color, urine will appear darker, and stools will appear lighter.
Abdominal Pain When cirrhosis begins to cause pain, it typically appears in the upper right abdomen, or just under the lower right ribs. The pain can be throbbing or stabbing, and it may come and go. Personality Changes Cognitive issues can develop when toxins accumulate in the blood and move to the brain.
Confusion and problems with concentration are often the first signs of toxin overload, but they can lead to forgetfulness, changes in sleeping habits, and unresponsiveness. Persistent Vomiting Nausea and upset stomach are common early symptoms of liver disease, but as your liver’s ability to eliminate toxins decreases, your digestive distress will likely increase.
Ongoing nausea is a reaction to excess waste products in the body, and unexplained vomiting is often linked to liver problems. Spotting the symptoms of liver damage early is vital for effective treatment. If you suspect a problem with your liver, take your concerns to your doctor right away.
- There are several tests that can quickly and painlessly reveal the extent of your liver damage and that will determine the right course of therapy.
- The sooner you can halt the progression of liver disease, the more healthy tissue you can save, and the better your liver’s chances of regeneration will be.
Published on: April 26, 2016
How do you know your liver is failing early?
Symptoms – Signs and symptoms of acute liver failure may include:
Yellowing of your skin and eyeballs (jaundice) Pain in your upper right abdomen A swollen belly (ascites) Nausea Vomiting A general sense of feeling unwell (malaise) Disorientation or confusion Sleepiness Breath may have a musty or sweet odor Tremors
What happens after 5 weeks of no alcohol?
I’m fascinated by how our bodies react to different trends like intermittent fasting, or how we can rewire our brains through neuroplasticity, Something that has always intrigued me is the way alcohol, and lack thereof, affects us both physically and mentally.
- I came across a video on YouTube called What Happens When You Quit Alcohol?, by Gregory Brown.
- The video deep-dives into how your brain and body react when you stop drinking alcohol-even temporarily.
- Brown does an excellent job of breaking down the impact it has, both for casual drinkers and for those with moderate to severe alcohol use disorders (AUD).
I decided to take a month off of alcohol myself and juxtapose my own experience with Brown’s findings. (I highly recommend taking just ten minutes out of your day to watch the video, but I’ll summarize his findings below.) Alcohol has also been proven to contribute to weight-gain,
- Probably not surprising.
- Most of us can relate to desperately trying to find food ANYWHERE to satisfy those late nite munchies after a night out on the town.
- A study found that participants ate around 11% more after an alcoholic drink compared to those who did not drink alcohol.
- Participants also ate almost 25% more high-fat foods.
In addition, since our body can’t store alcohol, it processes the alcohol immediately, causing our fats, carbs and proteins to be pushed aside and stored, but stored as body fat. When this happens, your metabolism hits the breaks. This metabolism slow-down will just increase overtime the more you consume alcohol.
- Alcohol also decreases blood pressure for up to 12 hours after ingestion and then increases blood pressure afterwards.
- Alcohol consistently increases heart rate at all times within 24 hours of consumption.” You’ll see how much my own resting heart rate spiked after imbibing on New Year’s Eve.
- Brown also describes how alcohol damages our sleep, which can, in turn, directly affect weight loss by blocking our body’s metabolic process.
A study concluded that a low intake of alcohol resulted in a 9% decrease in sleep quality, and a high alcohol intake decreased sleep quality by almost 39%.12-24 Hours Without Alcohol The science behind this is that alcohol changes the way your brain and nervous system function.
- Alcohol is classified as a depressant.
- In chemistry terms, that means it suppresses excitatory neurons (glutamate) and enhances inhibitory neurons (gaba).
- Gaba is one of the brain’s chemical messengers that helps you to feel relaxed and less stressed.
- Booze also increases the level of dopamine in the brain which is a chemical messenger for sending pleasure signals.
Thus, the happy feelings you have when you drink are due to the increased gaba and dopamine, which makes information in the brain move more slowly allowing only the largest signals come through. This leads to thought-clarification, which is why we get so excited about simple ideas when we’re intoxicated (I’m sure we can all recall many of those times), and in turn, this leads to serotonin-release.
- It also leads to a reduction in impulse control which is why many describe alcohol as “liquid courage” when our brain’s become impaired to stop bad decisions.
- When you stop drinking, the inhibition from the alcohol stops, and in comes the excitatory overload.
- In heavy drinkers, This can lead to shakes, seizures, hallucinations and delirium tremors so talk to your doctor before quitting alcohol, because for some, quitting cold turkey can be dangerous.) I probably experienced the worst hangover in years on New Year’s Day.
My guess is that it was due to the junior varsity move of mixing too many different types of booze, not eating enough and not taking enough water breaks. The hangover was brutal. I forced myself to work out at 7am to sweat out the poison. I later realized that I was likely still buzzed.
While a brutal way to get over a rough night, I did feel slightly better. But, there was still a noticeable feeling of exhaustion, anxiety of stupid things that I likely said and just generally a lethargic feeling. Throughout it all, I felt like I was going to get sick at any given moment. Moreover, my thinking seemed impaired and I had trouble articulating clear thoughts.
It wasn’t until 8pm that I barely felt human and then pleaded with my family to let me go to bed.24-48 Hours Without Alcohol Most people begin to feel agitated. That serotonin is gone and you, candidly, feel crappy. This leads some people to start drinking again in order to feel the serotonin spike, which we all know never ends up making us feel better long-term.
The Japanese word for hangover is futsukayoi, The literal translation is “two days sick.” As I get older, the hangovers have not only gotten worse, but they actually last longer. So yes, I still felt like crap even two days later. Ironically, knowing that I would take the rest of the month off from drinking booze gave me energy and motivation.3 Days Without Alcohol When you drink, you change your brain, says Brown.
Therefore when you stop drinking, your brain is trying to navigate regressing back to its original state. By the 3rd day, the brain has an increased corticotropin-releasing hormone, which causes a spike in your cortisol. This leads to a lack of appetite, heightened anxiety and focused but stress-inducing energy.
Brown goes on to say, with supporting evidence, that animal studies and post-mortem scans of people with alcohol use disorders show that exposure to alcohol “alters the expression of genes involved in diverse cellular functions.” In addition, your dopamine will be low and potentially drop lower, making it more difficult for you to feel good without booze.
At this point, I must admit the gag reflex of the thought of booze was gone and I even considered having a glass of vino with dinner. But I quickly reminded myself that I was taking the month off and to lay off the sauce. The sneaky way alcohol can affect behavior was playing itself out.4 Days Without Alcohol Lower dopamine transporters begin to return to baseline.
Your brain is starting to change so that it positively benefits your health. In long-term, heavy drinkers, this process can take up to a year to fully complete.3 Weeks Without Alcohol AUD leads to leaky gut issues due to bacteria-interference. This can lead to depression during those three weeks after you quit.
But by the time you hit that three-week mark, your gut begins to heal itself. By 4-8 weeks after quitting, your gut will start to level out.4 Weeks Without Alcohol Your sleep-quality will improve. Though we may fall asleep faster when we drink, our brains actually increase alpha wave patterns, which cause our brains to be more active than they should be while we sleep.
- People with AUD commonly experience sleep disorders like prolonged rapid eye movement and lack of deep sleep.
- These issues can take up to four weeks to begin to subside.
- Sleep-related regions of your brain vastly overlap with parts of the brain where people with AUD have decreased grey matter,” Brown says.
“It can take up to three months to change in the brain so it may take three months to have the best quality of sleep you could get.” 5 Weeks Without Alcohol Your skin will improve. Drinking causes dehydration due to alcohol binding to your body’s protein that helps reabsorb water back into the body.
This means you urinate excess water while you’re drinking, which typically would have been retained by your body to stay hydrated.6 Weeks Without Alcohol You may have higher thinking and problem-solving skills, memory and attention than those who are still drinking alcohol. Several studies show that if you stop drinking, your chances of getting cancer, having a stroke and early death will decrease.
Because I was a casual drinker, my experience in abstaining was much less severe, however, there were notable, documented changes I noticed through my Apple Watch and my Fitbit scale when I was drinking versus not drinking. The main physical differences I experienced was a drop in my resting heart rate and a noticeable decrease in my weight when I abstained.
My weight went from 167 and got as low as 157 in the month I didn’t drink alcohol. I purposely did not change anything around my diet or exercise so I could remove any other factors. For my resting heart rate, I just used the standard Apple Health app that comes with my phone that is automatically paired with my Apple Watch.
You can see the stats and impact on my resting heart rate and weight below. While my experience isn’t as monumental as the experiences Brown described above, there’s clear evidence both through clinical trials and my own amateur trials that alcohol does have an adverse effect on our weight and heart rate. When New Years Eve rolled around, I drank. My resting heart rate spiked on January 1st to an average of 61 BPM. My weight was at 168.1 lbs just a few days after; it likely was even higher right after NYE. My guess is that I didn’t want to hop on the scale and see the horrors on January 1.
- A few days later my weight decreased to 164 lbs by January 7th.
- Also, note that my weight fluctuates dramatically based on the amount of water I’m retaining.
- That’s why it’s important to see the week-over-week change as opposed to fluctuations in just a few days.
- Mid-January to End of January By the middle of January, my resting heart rate dropped to an average of 47 beats per minute.
In addition, my weight started to drop and got as low as 159. Again, to be clear, I did not change anything about my diet or exercise. I wanted to keep as many factors constant as possible so the effects of not drinking would be isolated. Beginning of February At the beginning of February, I was drinking a good number of non-alcoholic beverages, which contain small amounts of alcohol. In conclusion, taking the month of January off from booze had positive impacts on my resting heart rate and weight as I was able to share from the screenshots. However, while it is difficult to quantitatively track, I felt better about myself, more rested and generally less anxious and stressed about things.
What does swollen liver feel like?
What is liver enlargement? – Liver enlargement is often a sign of liver disease. But there are often no symptoms linked to a slightly enlarged liver (hepatomegaly). Symptoms of a very enlarged liver include belly discomfort or “feeling full.” As liver disease gets worse and cirrhosis develops, the liver shrinks because of scarring.
How much do you have to drink to hurt your liver?
Having 2 to 3 alcoholic drinks every day or binge drinking can harm your liver. Binge drinking is when you drink more than 4 or 5 drinks in a row. If you already have a liver disease, you should stop drinking alcohol. There is no safe amount of alcohol for people with any type of alcoholic liver disease.
How do I know if my liver is OK?
7. Should I get my liver tested even if I’m healthy? – You may benefit from getting your liver even if you’re healthy, especially if you have certain risk factors — for example, if you drink alcohol regularly or have a family history of liver disease.
- Ask your primary care doctor whether you need what’s called a hepatic, or liver, function test, which is part of a complete metabolic panel, or CMP.
- This panel checks several body functions, liver included, through a blood test.
- While there’s no age-based guideline for this screening, it often coincides with the time you get your first physical, says Maheshwari.
Just know that getting an abnormal reading on your liver doesn’t mean you definitely have a problem. “Lots of little things like viruses, chemicals, and toxins can alter a liver test,” Maheshwari says. If it does come back abnormal, you’ll need to work with your physician to see if there is an issue.
Will liver pain go away on its own?
Causes and risk factors for liver disease – Liver disease has several different causes, including:
infectionimmune system problemsgenetic factorstoxic effect of medications cancer chronic alcohol abusefat building up in the liver
Factors that increase the risk of developing a liver disease or a related complication include:
heavy alcohol useinjecting drugs or sharing needlesunprotected sexexposure to certain chemicals or toxins diabetes obesity
Many conditions can cause liver pain, so it is important to find out which one is present. A doctor will carry out a physical examination and look at the person’s health history. Other testing options may include:
blood tests to assess liver function or identify specific liver problems or genetic conditionsimaging tests, such as CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds to assess for liver damagetissue analysis, which involves taking a tissue sample from the liver for a lab test
Sometimes, liver pain will go away after making some lifestyle changes, such as abstaining from alcohol, losing weight, or following a healthful diet. Other problems may require medication or surgery. If there is liver failure, a liver transplant may be needed. What are some other causes of abdominal pain? Find out here. To prevent liver disease, it is advisable to:
drink alcohol in moderationavoid risky behavior, such as sharing drug needles and having unprotected sexget vaccinated against hepatitis, if appropriateget screened for hepatitis, if appropriateuse medications wiselymaintain a healthy weight
Even if liver pain occurs, with proper treatment and lifestyle changes, individuals can lead a normal life.
What does swollen liver feel like?
What is liver enlargement? – Liver enlargement is often a sign of liver disease. But there are often no symptoms linked to a slightly enlarged liver (hepatomegaly). Symptoms of a very enlarged liver include belly discomfort or “feeling full.” As liver disease gets worse and cirrhosis develops, the liver shrinks because of scarring.