Should You Drink Alcohol When You Have a Cold? If you’re feeling sick, drinking alcohol might be a bad idea. Catching a cold can make you feel pretty lousy. The coughing, sneezing, congestion, and other symptoms associated with being sick can make even the simplest of tasks feel exhausting.
- Making sure to get enough rest, remembering to drink enough water, and taking it easy for a bit are all things that can help you feel better.
- One thing that may not? Alcohol.
- You should not drink alcohol when you have a cold,” says Dr.
- Robert Segal, Co-Founder of,
- Your immune system is already weakened when you are sick.
Adding alcohol to that equation can only prolong the process of getting better.” Keep reading to find out why drinking alcohol while sick can prolong and worsen your symptoms. Alcohol’s effect on your immune system is one reason to avoid drinking while sick.
- Drinking alcohol can weaken your body’s ability to fight off infection.1 A weakened immune system can make your body more susceptible to getting sick and slow down recovery.2 Another way that drinking alcohol while sick can prolong your recovery is by interrupting your sleep.
- Your body needs rest to recover from sickness.3 Getting enough sleep is important to feeling better, but drinking alcohol can impair your sleep in a number of ways.4 A glass of wine might help you fall asleep, but alcohol is disruptive to getting a good night’s rest.
Alcohol disrupts REM sleep, the most restorative type of sleep, which can leave you feeling groggy in the morning.4 It also turns on a sleep pattern called alpha activity, which keeps your body from getting the deep sleep it needs.4 Not getting enough sleep can make your cold or flu symptoms worse while also prolonging the recovery process.
Headaches and body aches Nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain Fatigue and weakness
Alcohol can also cause dehydration. According to Dr. Segal, we risk becoming increasingly dehydrated when we consume alcohol, and “being dehydrated can make congestion worse.”
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Can alcohol help a cold?
The Claim: A Little Alcohol Can Help You Beat a Cold (Published 2007) Really? THE FACTS When it comes to quick remedies for colds, many people insist that a glass of brandy or a hot toddy — whiskey with hot water and lemon juice — is just what the doctor ordered.
- It’s not difficult to see how mild inebriation might have the potential to relieve cold and flu symptoms, but so far no study has shown that alcohol has the ability to kill germs in the bloodstream or stop a cold in its tracks.
- And while alcohol may provide temporary relief, it can prolong symptoms by increasing dehydration.
Credit. Leif Parsons Nonetheless, two large studies have found that although moderate drinking will not cure colds, it can help keep them at bay. One, by researchers at Carnegie Mellon in 1993, looked at 391 adults and found that resistance to colds increased with moderate drinking, except in smokers.
Then, in 2002, researchers in Spain followed 4,300 healthy adults, examining their habits and susceptibility to colds. The study, in The American Journal of Epidemiology, found no relationship between the incidence of colds and consumption of beer, spirits, Vitamin C or zinc. But drinking 8 to 14 glasses of wine per week, particularly red wine, was linked to as much as a 60 percent reduction in the risk of developing a cold.
The scientists suspected this had something to do with the antioxidant properties of wine. THE BOTTOM LINE Alcohol will not help cure a cold, though moderate consumption may reduce susceptibility. : The Claim: A Little Alcohol Can Help You Beat a Cold (Published 2007)
What alcohol drink is good for a cold?
1. Hot Toddy – The Hot Toddy has been tried, true, and drunk aunt-approved. Simply add 2 ounces of bourbon to a cup of piping hot tea. Add a spoonful of honey, a twist of lemon, stir, and enjoy. Garnish with a cinnamon stick and a lemon wedge. Tip: inhale the steam coming from the tea. Your nostrils will thank you.
Is it bad to drink alcohol when you have a sore throat?
The effect of alcohol on your throat – Consuming large amounts of alcohol causes the tissues within the throat to dry out which increases the risk of an infection. Alcohol also changes the way parts of the throat work, for example the epiglottis, Copious amounts of alcohol also inflame the sensitive membranes within the throat.
- Many people drink alcohol when they have a dry or sore throat in the belief that this will ease it but the opposite is true.
- What happens is that the alcohol dries the tissues out which further exacerbates their sore throat.
- Alcohol has been linked to a range of diseases of the head, neck and throat.
- Note : if you have a bacterial throat infection and are taking antibiotics for this then avoid alcohol.
It is tempting to have a few drinks, hoping that this will relieve any symptoms and help you to sleep. But it is dangerous to combine alcohol with any form of medication. If you are suffering from a sore throat then choose a soft drink, water or a fruit smoothie instead.
What makes cold worse?
Kids’ and Teens’ Health Common Childhood Illnesses Scoliosis At the first sign of cold symptoms, you may look to stock up on any number of remedies. But what actually works? While there is no cure for the common cold, there are some proven ways to treat your symptoms. Here’s a guide to what works and what to avoid. Stay hydrated. Whether its tea, warm water with lemon or broth, drinking warm liquids can be soothing, prevent dehydration and ease congestion. Avoid salty foods, alcohol, coffee and sugary drinks, which can be dehydrating. Ice chips are another simple way to stay hydrated and calm a scratchy throat.
Gargle with salt water. A saltwater gargle with about 1 teaspoon of salt per cup of warm water can help reduce the pain and swelling of a sore throat. Over-the-counter medications : Over-the-counter decongestants, antihistamines and pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can reduce some cold symptoms.
Children younger than 6 should not use over-the-counter medications. Talk to your doctor for more details. Humidify the air, Cold air holds less moisture than warm air. Dry nostrils are more prone to viruses, and if you’re already sick, dry air can worsen a sore throat.
- Try using a humidifier.
- If you don’t have one, leave a shallow bowl of water out, particularly near a heat source.
- As the water evaporates, it’ll slowly humidify the room.
- Rest : This is the time to recharge your body’s immune system.
- Rest and sleep are the best ways to do that.
- Make sure you’re sleeping between eight to 10 hours at night.
This is also a great chance to take a break from strenuous exercise for two to three days.
Why are colds worse at night?
Cold and cough symptoms often feel worse at night. You aren’t just imagining it. This is due to your body’s circadian rhythms, hormones, body position, and lack of distraction at night. A cough that happens mainly at night can be caused by asthma, reflux, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or sinusitis.
Is vodka good for cold?
There is some evidence that drinking a small amount of alcohol may reduce the number of colds people get per year. However, there is no overall cure for the common cold. According to an older 2015 review, this may be because moderate alcohol consumption has been shown to enhance immune function.
More recent and large-scale studies are necessary to verify this. That said, excessive alcohol consumption is highly damaging to human health and increases the risk of infection. In this article, we will discuss whether alcohol helps treat or prevent a cold and what impact it has on the immune system.
We will also look into other alternative treatments. No, alcohol cannot treat or cure the common cold. Colds are the result of a viral infection. Of over 200 viruses that can potentially cause a cold, rhinoviruses are the most common. There is no cure for these infections.
- However, because most colds are relatively mild and short-term illnesses, most people do not require medical treatment.
- The symptoms will usually get better on their own within 10–14 days.
- Health authorities generally do not recommend drinking alcohol during a cold.
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) also advise people who do not currently drink to avoid starting for any reason.
Alcohol has different effects on the immune system depending on how much a person consumes. According to older research, long-term alcohol use can make a person 3–7 times more susceptible to viral and bacterial infections, including colds. However, other studies suggest that moderate alcohol consumption may decrease the number of colds people get overall.
This could be because alcohol influences aspects of the immune response. Multiple mechanisms may be responsible for this effect, including the release of inflammatory cytokines, which may be beneficial for fighting infections in the short term. However, long-term alcohol misuse causes long-term inflammation throughout the body.
This is harmful to health. Also, consuming alcohol can:
alter a person’s gut floradamage the intestinal liningimpair the function of immune cells in the respiratory tract
All of these changes increase a person’s vulnerability to infections and disease. Although some people claim that alcohol is a decongestant, the reverse may be true. The consumption of alcohol may lead to nasal congestion. A small 2022 study tested the effects of alcohol on airflow through the nose.
- They tested the space inside the nose and the level of airway resistance in 31 adults, 2 hours after they drank alcohol.
- Across adults who drank lightly or heavily, alcohol consumption led to decreased nasal volume and increased airway resistance, suggesting that it increases congestion.
- However, as this was a small study, more research is necessary to confirm the results.
Although alcohol cannot treat colds, there is limited evidence that moderate consumption of alcohol may help reduce the frequency of colds. For example, an older 2012 study compared the rate of colds among 899 males in Japan. Of the participants, 83.4% reported drinking alcohol, and 55.4% reported having at least one cold in the last year.
- On average, the participants who did not drink at all were more likely to experience two more episodes of the common cold during the study than those who drank 11.5 to 35.8 grams (g), or 0.49 to 1.53 fluid ounces (fl oz), of alcohol per day.
- For context, one standard alcoholic drink in the United States contains around 14 g (0.6 fl oz) of pure alcohol.
The amount people drank in the 2012 study is therefore equivalent to 1 to 2.5 drinks per day. There is approximately one serving of alcohol in:
12 fl oz of beer5 fl oz of wine1.5 fl oz of a distilled spirit, such as gin or vodka
Further studies with larger and more diverse populations must take place to confirm such findings. There are several ways to cope with a cold that will work better for symptom relief than alcohol. They include:
Can a cold go away in 2 days?
Common cold vs. chest cold — what’s the difference? – A chest cold, or short-term (acute) bronchitis, causes irritation and a buildup of mucus in your lungs. Common colds turn into chest colds when the virus travels from your nose and throat to your lungs.
A cough that keeps you up all night. Shortness of breath. A sore chest.
A note from Cleveland Clinic Although it may cause discomfort, the common cold is usually harmless. You can manage the symptoms of a cold with medications. Speed up your recovery by getting plenty of rest and fluids, and avoid being around others. If you don’t feel better in 10 days, see a healthcare provider.
Can you stop a cold in 24 hours?
Zinc – The scientific evidence regarding zinc and colds is mixed. A 2019 randomized controlled trial concluded that there was no observable difference in the cold recovery rates of people who took zinc lozenges versus those who did not. However, the 2020 review states that zinc supplementation could reduce colds from occurring in children under 10 years old by up to 53%,
restingstaying hydratedusing a clean air humidifierusing saline nasal spray or dropsinhaling steam from a bowl of hot water, or in the showersucking throat lozenges to soothe a sore throatusing honey to relieve a cough
Children over the age of 1 can also benefit from honey if they have a cough. A 2012 study showed that honey improved cough symptoms and sleep quality in children compared to a placebo, Over-the-counter (OTC) cold medications may also help. However, the best cold relieving medicines will depend on what symptoms a person has, whether they have any underlying conditions, or take other medications.
Some people should not take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), decongestants, or cough medicines. Talk to a pharmacist or doctor before taking medications for colds, and before administering medications to children. Learn about the best cold medicines for a runny nose, stuffy nose, or cough.
Antibiotics target bacteria rather than viruses, so they will not cure a cold. However, according to the American Lung Association, a doctor may prescribe antibiotics if someone develops a bacterial infection and a viral illness. Some products on the market claim to stop or prevent cold viruses.
difficulty breathingsymptoms of dehydration a fever that lasts longer than 4 dayssymptoms that last longer than 10 days with no improvementsymptoms that go away but then comes back or worsenworsened symptoms of pre-existing chronic health conditions
If a child younger than 3 months old has a fever of 100.4 o F (38 o C) or above, a parent or caretaker should take them to see a doctor right away. There is no way to get rid of a cold fast. A cold will usually go away on its own without treatment. However, a person may experience uncomfortable symptoms while they recover.
What are the five stages of a cold?
The common cold causes symptoms such as a runny and stuffy nose and cough, and typically lasts 7 to 10 days. The stages of a cold include the incubation period, appearance of symptoms, remission, and recovery. The common cold is a mild upper respiratory infection caused by viruses,
Is it bad to lay in bed all day when sick?
When you’re sick, you may find yourself dozing in bed or on the couch all day. It can be frustrating, but it’s normal to feel tired and lethargic when you’re sick. In fact, sleeping when you’re sick is essential. It’s one way your body tells you to slow down and rest, so you can get healthy.
Read on to learn more about exactly how sleep boosts your immune system and how you can get a good night’s rest even with a cough or stuffy nose, Sleep gives your body time to repair itself, which you need when you’re sick. When you get sleepy, it forces you to slow down and give your body the time it needs to heal.
There are also certain immune processes that take place while you sleep that can bolster your body’s ability to fight off an illness. If you get sleepy when you’re feeling under the weather, it may be your body’s way of trying to let those processes kick in.
- Fighting an illness also takes a lot of energy, which can make you feel tired and lacking in energy.
- Most benefits of sleep when you’re sick are related to helping your immune system do its job and fight your illness.
- This happens in a few different ways.
- First, cytokines, which are a type of protein in your immune system that target infections, are produced and released during sleep.
This means that sleep helps jump-start your immune response to your illness. Your body also has a better fever response — which is another way it fights infection — while you’re sleeping. Your immune system also needs energy to function. When you’re awake, your body needs to direct energy to activities like thinking or moving around.
- If you’re sleeping, your body can redirect that energy to your immune system so you can get better as quickly as possible.
- Being tired also means that you’re less likely to go out and infect others while you’re sick.
- A lack of energy can also help keep you safe.
- Because your immune system is busy fighting the infection you have, it doesn’t fight as well against any new potential illnesses.
So, feeling tired can prevent you from going out and exposing yourself to other germs and diseases. And since research suggests that lack of sleep can make you more susceptible to getting sick, staying inside and getting extra sleep has an even stronger positive effect on your health.
If you’re sleeping a lot when you have a cold, flu, or fever, it’s because your body needs the rest. Sleeping more than usual is helping your body build up its immune system and fight off your illness. If you find yourself sleeping all day when you’re sick — especially during the first few days of your illness — don’t worry.
As long as you wake up to drink water and eat some nourishing food from time to time, let your body get all the rest it needs. If, however, your cold, flu, or illness doesn’t seem to get better with time, even with plenty of rest, be sure to follow up with your doctor.
Also, if your illness gets better, but you’re still exhausted or lethargic, it’s a good idea to see your doctor to determine the cause. Even though being sick can make you tired, it can be hard to get quality sleep when you don’t feel well or have a stuffy nose or persistent cough. In many cases, symptoms tend to get worse later in the day, which can make sleep even more difficult.
If you’re having a hard time sleeping, try some of these tips: Sleeping when you’re sick is essential for your recovery. Sleep helps to boost your immune system, so you can fight off your illness more effectively. Your body knows what it needs, so don’t worry if you find yourself sleeping a lot when you’re sick, especially in the first few days.
Is Whiskey good for a cold?
Why the Hotty Toddy Eases Symptoms – If cold prevention hasn’t been able to fight your cold off, you may want to make a hotty toddy. It is shown by science to help reduce cold symptoms. Whiskey is an effective decongestant. The alcohol dilates the blood vessels.
The steam from the hot beverages works with the decongestant benefits of the alcohol and makes it easier for the mucus membranes to deal with nasal congestion. Whiskey can also relieve aching muscles and soothe a sore throat. The combination of honey and lemon soothe a sore, scratchy throat and can ease a cough.
Honey and lemon are both natural antiseptics and can help the throat heal faster. The honey will coat the throat and make it feel a lot better. Both ingredients contain antioxidants, and the lemon adds a bit of vitamin C. Cinnamon and honey are often taken together to help with coughs.
Does vitamin C help with colds?
5 Tips: Natural Products for the Flu and Colds: What Does the Science Say? It’s that time of year again— season. Each year, approximately 5 to 20 percent of Americans come down with the flu. Although most recover without incident, flu-related complications typically lead to at least 200,000 hospitalizations and between 12,000 and 60,000 deaths each year.
Vaccination is the best protection against getting the flu. Starting in 2010, the Federal Government’s Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has for all people aged 6 months and older. There is currently no strong scientific evidence that any natural product is useful against the flu.
Zinc taken orally (by mouth) may help to treat colds, but it can cause side effects and interact with medicines. Zinc is available in two forms—oral zinc (e.g., lozenges, tablets, syrup) and intranasal zinc (e.g., swabs and gels). A 2015 analysis of clinical trials found that oral zinc helps to reduce the length of colds when taken within 24 hours after symptoms start.
Intranasal zinc has been linked to a severe side effect (irreversible loss of the sense of smell) and should not be used. A note about safety: Oral zinc can cause nausea and other gastrointestinal symptoms. Long-term use of zinc, especially in high doses, can cause problems such as copper deficiency. Zinc may interact with drugs, including antibiotics and penicillamine (a drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis).
Vitamin C does not prevent colds and only slightly reduces their length and severity. A 2013 review of scientific literature found that taking vitamin C regularly did not reduce the likelihood of getting a cold but was linked to small improvements in cold symptoms.
In studies in which people took vitamin C only after they got a cold, vitamin C did not improve their symptoms. A note about safety: Vitamin C is generally considered safe; however, high doses can cause digestive disturbances such as diarrhea and nausea. Echinacea has not been proven to help prevent or treat colds.
is an herbal supplement that some people use to treat or prevent colds. Echinacea products vary widely, containing different species, parts, and preparations of the echinacea plant. Reviews of research have found limited evidence that some echinacea preparations may be useful for treating colds in adults, while other preparations did not seem to be helpful.
In addition, echinacea has not been shown to reduce the number of colds that adults catch. Only a small amount of research on echinacea has been done in children, and the results of that research are inconsistent. A note about safety: Few side effects have been reported in clinical trials of echinacea; however, some people may have allergic reactions.
In one large clinical trial in children, those who took echinacea had an increased risk of developing rashes. The evidence that probiotic supplements may help to prevent colds is weak, and little is known about their long-term safety. are a type of “good bacteria,” similar to the microorganisms found in the body, and may be beneficial to health.
- Probiotics are available as dietary supplements and yogurts, as well as other products such as suppositories and creams.
- Although a 2015 analysis of research indicated that probiotics might help to prevent upper respiratory tract infections, such as the common cold, the evidence is weak and the results have limitations.
A note about safety: Little is known about the effects of taking probiotics for long periods of time. Most people may be able to use probiotics without experiencing any side effects—or with only mild gastrointestinal side effects such as gas —but there have been some case reports of serious side effects.
What are the five stages of a cold?
The common cold causes symptoms such as a runny and stuffy nose and cough, and typically lasts 7 to 10 days. The stages of a cold include the incubation period, appearance of symptoms, remission, and recovery. The common cold is a mild upper respiratory infection caused by viruses,