Contents
Why do people shake moonshine jars?
Moonshine Alcohol Content Test – Unlike store bought alcoholic beverages, your homemade moonshine does not come with an ABV label. You will have to perform a simple test to calculate the amount of alcohol in your moonshine. The experienced, old school moonshiners are able to tell the proof of their moonshine by simply shaking the mason jar and observing the bubbles.
- If the moonshine has large bubbles that dissolve quickly it indicates the moonshine has a high alcohol content.
- If the moonshine has smaller bubbles that dissolve slowly, it indicates a lower alcohol content.
- Even though this test has been used for more than a century to proof moonshine, nowadays, we can easily and more accurately proof moonshine by using a few simple tools– a hydromete r and a copper proofing parrot or a borosilicate glass test jar.
So, whether you are making moonshine for the first time or having been doing it for a long timehere’s what you need to know to most accurately proof it.
Are you supposed to shake moonshine?
Shake Test – Arguably the easiest way to gauge the alcohol content of moonshine is to perform a shake test. Although it’s not an entirely accurate form of measurement, it will give you a rough idea as to how much alcohol the moonshine contains. To perform a shake test, fill a glass jar about 1/2 the way full of your moonshine.
Now, here comes the important part: you need to closely examine the bubbles of your moonshine after shaking it. Moonshine with a high alcohol content will have large bubbles that dissipate within seconds, while moonshine with a low alcohol content will have small bubbles that last for several minutes.
The shake test is a quick and easy way to determine whether or not your moonshine is potent. Watered down moonshine will possess small bubbles that linger rather than dissipating. Pay close attention to the bubbles of your moonshine when performing a shake test.
How can you prove alcohol without a hydrometer?
Download Article Download Article Testing for alcohol content is an important part of home-brewing to determine the potency of your drinks. While most people will use a hydrometer to check the alcohol levels, you can also use a refractometer, which measures how light bends through a liquid to determine the density.
- 1 Buy a refractometer online to measure alcohol content. Refractometers are cylindrical devices that measure the concentration of sugar in water based on how light refracts through the solution. Look at home-brewing websites to see what refractometers they have available to purchase.
- Refractometers usually cost $30 USD or more. More expensive models tend to be more accurate than cheaper ones.
- You may be able to find refractometers in specialty home-brewing stores.
- In order to use a refractometer to measure alcohol content, you need to take a measurement before it begins fermenting. You will not be able to measure alcohol content in a drink otherwise.
- 2 Put 2–3 drops of distilled water on the refractometer’s glass and shut the lid. Flip open the plastic cap on the end of the refractometer to expose the glass underneath. Use a pipette to apply a few drops of distilled water on top of the glass, making sure they don’t run off. Flip the plastic lid closed so it spreads the water evenly over the surface.
- Avoid using water from a sink since it may have additives that could affect your reading.
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- 3 Hold the refractometer up to your eye so it points at a light source. Put the refractometer’s lens against your eye and point the other end with the glass toward a light, such as a lamp or ceiling light. As you look through the lens, you will see a scale of numbers ascending vertically and the background will have a white section near the bottom and a blue section above it.
- The horizontal line that splits the blue section and the white section in the background is the hydrometer reading.
- If you have a digital refractometer, it will have a light built into the body so you don’t need an external light source.
Tip: If you can’t read the numbers on the scales, rotate the eyepiece to focus the image.
- 4 Adjust the calibration screw if you don’t have a 0 reading on the scale. Check where the horizontal line crosses the scales. If it doesn’t line up with the 0 mark on either scale, locate the calibration screw on the top of the refractometer. Use a screwdriver to turn the screw counterclockwise if the line is above the 0 mark or clockwise if the line is above it.
- The calibration screw may be covered by a plastic cap so you don’t accidentally rotate it while using the refractometer.
- The refractometer may already come with a screwdriver.
- 5 Wipe the glass dry to prevent damage. Flip the lid open on the refractometer and use a lint-free microfiber towel to dry off the glass. If you aren’t able to clean off all the water with the towel, leave the lid open and allow the refractometer to air dry so it doesn’t affect future readings.
- Avoid leaving water or moisture on the refractometer since it could leak into the machine and make it inaccurate in future readings.
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- 1 Put 2–3 drops of the unfermented sample on the refractometer. Use the sugar and water starter liquid, or wort, you’re using for your homebrew and pull a small sample into a pipette. Open the plastic lid on the refractometer and apply 2–3 drops across the glass. Close the lid to help spread out the drops into a thin, even layer.
- Refractometers work best for measuring alcohol in home-brewed beer or whiskey.
- You can try using a refractometer to measure must, which is crushed fruit used for wine, but you may not get as accurate of a reading.
Tip: Many refractometers automatically adjust for temperature, but if your model doesn’t, wait until the unfermented sample reaches room temperature before taking your measurement. If you don’t, you may get an inaccurate reading.
- 2 Hold the refractometer up to a light to find the Brix gravity reading. Place the refractometer’s lens against your eye and point the glass toward a light source. Rotate the lens to adjust the focus if you’re not able to see the scales clearly. Look at the scale labeled “Brix %” and note where the horizontal line crosses it. Write down the reading so you don’t forget it later on.
- The Brix scale usually goes from 0 to 30%, but it may vary depending on the model of your refractometer.
- You do not need to use the side labeled “SG” or “Specific Gravity” since it will be more difficult to convert later on.
- 3 Take another Brix reading 2–3 weeks after the liquid starts fermenting. Wait until the solution or wort begins fermenting before taking your next measurement, or else you won’t be able to get an accurate measurement. Place another 2–3 drops of the wort onto the refractometer’s glass and close the lid.
- You can take your second reading at any point during the fermentation process.
- 4 Divide both of your readings by 1.04 to correct them. Since refractometers have slight inaccuracies to them, take the readings you found and divide them by 1.04, which is the standard correction value. Write down the final results you found out rounded to the second decimal place so you have the initial and final Brix percent measurements.
- For example, if the initial Brix percentage was 12 on the refractometer, the equation would be: 12/1.04 = 11.54.
- If you found the final Brix percentage was 8, then your equation would be: 8/1.04 = 7.69.
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- 1 Plug the readings into the correction formula for the final specific gravity. Use the formula: 1.0000 – (0.0044993 * IB) + (0.011774 * FB) + (0.00027581 * IB²) – (0.0012717 * FB²) – (0.0000072800 * IB³) + (0.000063293 * FB³), where IB is the corrected initial Brix measurement and FB is the corrected final Brix measurement.
- For example, if the corrected initial Brix percentage was 11.54 and the corrected final percentage was 7.69, the equation would be: 1.0000 – (0.0044993 * 11.54) + (0.011774 * 7.69) + (0.00027581 * (11.54²)) – (0.0012717 * (7.69²)) – (0.0000072800 * (11.54³)) + (0.000063293 * (7.69³)).
- After plugging the equation into a calculator, the final specific gravity would be 1.018.
- 2 Convert the first Brix reading with (IB / ) + 1. Plug the corrected initial Brix percentage into the equation in place of IB and enter the formula into your calculator. Round your answer to the third decimal point to find the initial specific gravity, which you can use to find the alcohol content of the wort.
- For example, if the first Brix percentage was 11.54, the equation would read: (11.54 / ) + 1.
- When you plug the equation into a calculator, you would find the initial specific gravity is 1.046.
- 3 Use (76.08 * / ) * (FG / 0.794) to find the alcohol content. Plug the initial specific gravity you just calculated in for IG and the final specific gravity you found earlier in place of FG. Type the equation into a calculator and round the answer to the third decimal point to find the expected alcohol content of the wort once it’s completely fermented.
- For example, if the initial specific gravity was 1.046 and the final specific gravity was 1.018, then the equation would read: (76.08 * / ) * (1.018 / 0.794).
- After putting the formula into a calculator, your result would be 3.747, which means the drink will be 3.747% alcohol by volume, which is how much alcohol is contained in 100 millilitres (3.4 fl oz).
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Unlike a hydrometer, you cannot use a refractometer to test alcohol content if you don’t know the initial gravity before the liquid ferments.
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- Refractometer
- Pipette
- Distilled water
- Screwdriver
- Microfiber cloth
- Calculator
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Does shaking alcohol ruin it?
Same thing as any other spirit. Shaken with ice dilutes it and lowers the temperature. Without ice, nothing really. Note: yes, shaking without ice is called bruising.
Does shaking alcohol dilute it?
Stirring vs. shaking a cocktail Stirring and shaking obviously result in the various ingredients being mixed together, but both actions also cool and dilute the cocktail being mixed. The key difference between the two mixing methods is that the violent action of shaking achieves the same results quicker.
The same degree of cooling and dilution can be achieved with 15 to 20 seconds of shaking as 90 to 120 seconds of stirring. With few exceptions, (most notably the Old Fashioned) drinks are not stirred for longer than 30 to 45 seconds, so do not end up as cold or as diluted as if they had been shaken. Why stir then? Stirring merely chills and dilutes a cocktail whereas shaking additionally changes its texture.
The ice, being violently shaken about inside the shaker, also aerates the drink with tiny air bubbles, which are held in suspension in the liquid, giving the cocktail a cloudy appearance. Stirring, on the other hand, has the benefit of delivering a crystal-clear cocktail.
Hence, bartending ‘law’ has it that drinks made with only clear ingredients should be stirred and drinks with cloudy ingredients such as citrus juice, milk or cream should be shaken. Laws are, of course, made to be broken, and while it is true that any drink which can be stirred can also be shaken – and occasionally might even be better for it (should, for example, a Vodkatini be shaken or stirred?) – drinks containing egg white, cream and, to an extent, milk, should always be shaken.
: Stirring vs. shaking a cocktail
What alcohol should not be shaken?
When to Stir, When to Shake, and When to Rattle and Roll. Cocktail culture can be intimidating. There are a lot of hip bars with even hipper bartenders inside, shaking and stirring up cocktails. There are spirits you’ve never heard of, obscure liqueurs and strange Amari lining the shelves and populating the cocktail menu.
- Let’s be honest, sometimes you smile and nod like you’re in the know, even when you’re not.
- How many of us have secretly looked up an ingredient online before ordering, rather than just ask? Luckily, bartenders are a friendly bunch that, by and large, love to share and discuss their craft.
- Never hesitate to ask questions! One question that is top-of-mind for many who are new to the cocktail world is when you should shake or stir a cocktail.
Maybe an important question to understanding when to stir or shake is why we stir or shake. In other words, what does stirring do that shaking doesn’t, and vice versa? If you’ve never seen a stirred cocktail poured before, try it yourself. A properly stirred cocktail should look viscous when it comes out of the mixing glass.
- It is almost velvety, and that’s exactly how your first sip should feel! Stirring allows ingredients that readily blend together to do so.
- It dilutes the cocktail, making it more palatable, while chilling your drink.
- In contrast, a shaken cocktail should pour out looking a little carbonated or aerated.
You might see ice chips floating around from aggressively shaking the cubes. Shaking creates this effect by breaking up the ice and chilling the cocktail, while also sloshing all of that delicious boozy mixture around. It makes for a frothy sipper rather than a velvety one.
- Importantly, shaking mixes certain ingredients together that, if stirred, would separate by the time you drink them.
- For example, you should shake drinks with citrus juice or egg whites.
- Never stir eggs in a drink.
- Ever.) A common rule of thumb is to shake if there’s citrus, stir if there’s not.
- If the cocktail ingredients are mostly, or entirely, spirits (such as in a Manhattan, Martini or Negroni), you should stir.
If a cocktail includes juice (such as in a Margarita, Daiquiri or Cosmo), you should shake. However, some drinks should be neither shaken or stirred. A “long” drink that is large in volume and contains a mixer and other complementary ingredient, such as a Rum Punch or Hot Toddy, won’t be shaken or stirred.
You also wouldn’t want to shake a drink with bubbles or carbonation. If you’re not sure how to prepare a specific drink, you can follow the guidance here, or sneak a quick look online! That was pretty easy, right? Now that you know when to shake or stir, you’re ready to rattle and roll out some super tasty cocktails, just like a true home-bar hipster.
Happy mixing! Originally published August 22, 2019. Edited and updated on February 7, 2022. : When to Stir, When to Shake, and When to Rattle and Roll.
What alcohol do you not shake?
When to stir – You will stir cocktails made entirely of spirits, including bitters, such as a Negroni, or a classic James Bond-style gin and vermouth martini. The exception is a cocktail made with cream liqueurs, which should be shaken. Soda, tonic or sparkling wine cocktails should be stirred.
Why do people shake liquor bottles?
Why are they shaking whisky bottles? Ever been at a whisky festival, seeing someone shaking the bottle saying “I am checking if it really has higher alcohol strength as the label says”.Yes it did happened to us. But as it turns out, it is not that strange approach after all.
- Our whiskipedia Brendan Pillai is here to confirm the theory behind this phenomena.
- Enjoy his short article for better understanding.
- Brendan: ” Whisky is known for having a multitude of aromas and flavours, but sometimes the former can be rather muted when you’re nosing directly from the bottle.
- This could be due to a number of reasons including the whisky needing time to aerate in order to fully open up and showcase its depth.
But would there be a shortcut that one could resort to instead of pouring out a dram (which is also a fantastic option as one would then be able to taste it)? The easiest way to do so, while not guaranteed, would be to give the bottle a shake before opening it and nosing it.
This is a common occurrence at whisky shows as some higher strength whiskies tend to be closed off in the bottle and therefore not be as aromatic initially, so patrons and exhibitors alike will sometimes shake the bottles vigorously in order to agitate the whisky within and allow for the aromas to manifest.
Shaking the bottles for higher strength whiskies which have not been chill-filtered would also allow for the congeners within to be activated and these would then provide patrons with a better nosing experience, although it still would not be as prominent as when compared to nosing it from a dram glass.
- Shaking the bottle is also another method (albeit not a foolproof one) of checking if the spirit within is of a higher or lower strength.
- The general consensus would be that the bubble that form after shaking would take longer to dissipate if the spirit is of a higher strength and also tends to dissipate much faster if the spirit was bottled at 40% ABV due to the lower amount of congeners and lipids within.
While it is an inexact science, shaking a bottle of whisky does have some benefits and it provides a glimpse into the true nature of a whisky. That being said, nothing beats a good measure in a dram glass!”,No matter how long you are in the business, you always learn.
Why do you need to shake alcohol?
When to Stir, When to Shake, and When to Rattle and Roll. Cocktail culture can be intimidating. There are a lot of hip bars with even hipper bartenders inside, shaking and stirring up cocktails. There are spirits you’ve never heard of, obscure liqueurs and strange Amari lining the shelves and populating the cocktail menu.
Let’s be honest, sometimes you smile and nod like you’re in the know, even when you’re not. How many of us have secretly looked up an ingredient online before ordering, rather than just ask? Luckily, bartenders are a friendly bunch that, by and large, love to share and discuss their craft. Never hesitate to ask questions! One question that is top-of-mind for many who are new to the cocktail world is when you should shake or stir a cocktail.
Maybe an important question to understanding when to stir or shake is why we stir or shake. In other words, what does stirring do that shaking doesn’t, and vice versa? If you’ve never seen a stirred cocktail poured before, try it yourself. A properly stirred cocktail should look viscous when it comes out of the mixing glass.
It is almost velvety, and that’s exactly how your first sip should feel! Stirring allows ingredients that readily blend together to do so. It dilutes the cocktail, making it more palatable, while chilling your drink. In contrast, a shaken cocktail should pour out looking a little carbonated or aerated.
You might see ice chips floating around from aggressively shaking the cubes. Shaking creates this effect by breaking up the ice and chilling the cocktail, while also sloshing all of that delicious boozy mixture around. It makes for a frothy sipper rather than a velvety one.
- Importantly, shaking mixes certain ingredients together that, if stirred, would separate by the time you drink them.
- For example, you should shake drinks with citrus juice or egg whites.
- Never stir eggs in a drink.
- Ever.) A common rule of thumb is to shake if there’s citrus, stir if there’s not.
- If the cocktail ingredients are mostly, or entirely, spirits (such as in a Manhattan, Martini or Negroni), you should stir.
If a cocktail includes juice (such as in a Margarita, Daiquiri or Cosmo), you should shake. However, some drinks should be neither shaken or stirred. A “long” drink that is large in volume and contains a mixer and other complementary ingredient, such as a Rum Punch or Hot Toddy, won’t be shaken or stirred.
- You also wouldn’t want to shake a drink with bubbles or carbonation.
- If you’re not sure how to prepare a specific drink, you can follow the guidance here, or sneak a quick look online! That was pretty easy, right? Now that you know when to shake or stir, you’re ready to rattle and roll out some super tasty cocktails, just like a true home-bar hipster.
Happy mixing! Originally published August 22, 2019. Edited and updated on February 7, 2022. : When to Stir, When to Shake, and When to Rattle and Roll.