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Is it easy to change a keg?
Download Article Download Article Changing a keg of beer is a simple procedure but must be done systematically to reduce waste and ensure peak freshness and flavor. If you want to learn how to change a keg, follow these guidelines.
- 1 Check to make sure your keg is empty. You’ll know that your keg is empty if you open the faucet of the tap and either very frothy beer comes out or none does.
- 2 Look to see if your keg has a CO2 line. Some kegs will have a CO2 tank that provides pressure inside the keg to help dispense beer. The gas also helps the beer hold its natural carbonation. If the system you’re using has a CO2 line, turn it off. Advertisement
- 3 Lift the coupler handle at the base of the tap where it joins the keg. Grasp the coupler and rotate it counter-clockwise until it won’t move anymore, usually just a half-turn.
- 4 Pull the coupler off the empty keg.
- 5 Move the empty keg aside.
- You can use Powdered Brewery Wash or PBW to clean kegs at home.
- Mix hot water and PBW in the keg.
- Scrub with a sponge if needed, or let it sit overnight and rinse the next day.
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- 1 Put the fresh keg in a refrigeration unit or in a tub of ice.
- 2 Remove the plastic cap from the top of the keg. The cap will show the brand of the beer and its freshness date.
- 3 Ensure that the well of the keg is clean.
- 4 Line up the lugs on the base of the tap with the slots in the well of the keg.
- 5 Keep the coupler handle raised and fit the tap firmly onto the keg. Twist the tap a half-turn, in a clockwise direction, until it is snug.
- 6 Press the coupler handle down to its locked position.
- 7 Turn the CO2 canister back on.
- 8 Open the faucet fully to expel excess foam that is often built up in freshly tapped kegs.
- 9 Make sure the beer flows through the faucet and there are no obvious leaks. If the beer doesn’t flow, repeat the process.
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- 1 Check the gauge of the CO2 canister to make sure the cylinder is empty. The gauge should read 0. Other signs that you may need to replace your CO2 canister are that no beer flows from the faucet, or the beer is flat.
- 2 Shut off the valve at the top of the canister by turning it clockwise until it won’t go any further.
- 3 Use a spanner, or specialized wrench, to slowly disconnect the reducing valve from the cylinder to let the remaining gas escape. This will reduce the pressure inside the valve.
- 4 Set aside the empty canister.
- 5 Install the new CO2 canister.
- Remove the protective tape from the replacement canister’s outlet valve.
- Connect the new cylinder, tightening it with the spanner. Be sure to install a new plastic washer each time you change your gas canister.
- Turn the valve back on, twisting it counter-clockwise. Turn it until the hissing from the canister stops and the knob won’t turn any further.
- Make sure the gauge shows pressurization.
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Question When I remove the coupler from the empty keg it sometimes loudly releases gas, even with the handle in the upright position. What am I doing wrong? You have to lock the handle into the upright position. It should click and stop the gas. Turn off the gas from the pump would also be a good idea. If all else fails, its a faulty line and needs replacing.
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- If you’re chilling your beer with ice, be sure to put some under the keg. The tap draws the beer from the bottom of the keg.
- A CO2 cylinder will last for 7 to 10 kegs, depending on their size.
- Some kegs won’t have a gas cylinder to help dispense beer. Instead, they will have a vertical pump. Pump once after you change a keg. If the beer doesn’t flow or comes out flat, pump again until you achieve the desired result.
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- Kegs and CO2 canisters contain pressurized contents. Be careful when changing them.
- Taps aren’t interchangeable with kegs of different beer brands. Make sure you replace an empty keg with the same brand.
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- Full keg
- Refrigeration unit or tub of ice
- CO2 canister
- Spanner
- Plastic washer
Article Summary X To change a keg, first, turn off the CO2 line, if there is one, then lift the coupler handle at the base of the tap and rotate it counter-clockwise to remove the empty keg. When you’re ready to connect the new keg, remove the plastic cap and line up the lugs on the tap with the slots in the well of the keg.
- Then, keeping the coupler handle raised, fit the tap onto the keg and twist it clockwise until it’s snug.
- From here, you can secure the new keg by pressing the coupler handle down to its locked position.
- Before you use the new keg, make sure to turn the CO2 canister back on and open the faucet to expel excess foam.
For more advice, including how to change a keg’s CO2 canister, keep reading! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 156,753 times.
How do you remove a keg tap?
How to Tap a Keg Our guess is that you searched this on your phone and have a keg sitting nearby, waiting to be tapped. First, stick that keg in a bucket of ice. The keg actually pulls beer from its bottom, not the top, so if you just keep the lower third of the keg cold, you’ll enjoy frosty beer until it kicks.
STEP 1: Lift the handle of the tap to “disengage” it.
STEP 2: Line up the bottom of the tap with the mouth of the keg.
STEP 3: Turn the tap clockwise until you feel resistance. No need to crank on it, just make sure it’s snug.
STEP 4: Push down on the handle to tap the keg. Pump a couple of times (don’t overpump!) and you’re ready to pour. The hand pump, or “tap”, will have a handle on it. The handle should be able to be pulled away from the coupler body and lifted up. This will “disengage” it.
Place the bottom of the coupler on the spout of the keg (located on top of the keg, sometimes covered by a little plastic cap, which you should remove before placing the coupler on the spout). Make sure the base of the coupler laces into the grooves inside the keg’s spout. Turn it clockwise. No need to crank on it, just stop when it feels nice and tight.
Any more tightening will just compress the rubber pieces inside, making for more wear and tear. TAKE A SECOND: does the coupler look like it’s on right? Is it snugly fitted into the opening and not slanting? If not, unscrew and try again. If it does look right, press down on the handle that we lifted up in the first step.
- This will “engage the coupler.” Now just grab the coupler’s dispensing hose, grab a cup, and start pouring! To un-tap your keg once it’s kicked, you’ll first want to lift the handle.
- To do that, you’ll most likely need to pull the handle outwards before it’ll lift up.
- Once you lift the handle up, just turn the tap counter-clockwise until it pops right off.
Voila, keg untapped! Have foamy beer? Stop pumping! More often than not, your guests—or you—get excited and want to dispense your beer like Vin Diesel: fast and furious. So you pump the heck out of the keg. If you pump too much, the beer will be overpressurized and foam up, making for a very painful and frothy pouring process.
Another interesting fact: the typical “Party pump” taps that you’re often given when you rent a keg add oxygen to your beer, oxidizing it and changing its flavor (most often for the worse) over time. If you want to keep your keg fresher, longer, look into a CO2 pressurization system and a kegerator. Second reason for foam? The beer is too warm! Cold beer can hold more CO2 than warm beer.
When warmer beer hits a glass, the CO2 can no longer be contained and will leave the beer, causing it to foam up. So how long does it take to chill down a warm keg? It depends on starting temp, ending temp, and method of cooling, but think of it like a thanksgiving turkey: better to start the night before (with cooling rather than thawing) to make sure it’s at the perfect temp for when guests arrive.
Ready for your mind to be blown? Another cause of foamy beer: too little pressure. If nobody has been pumping the keg at all, the CO2 will break out of the beer and separate. You’ll also probably notice that the beer is pouring a little more slowly, so that should help you differentiate between an over-pumped vs, an under-pumped keg.
That’s about it! : How to Tap a Keg
Do you need to turn the gas off when changing a keg?
Step 2: Turn Off Your Gas Supply – Most draught systems use carbon dioxide or nitrogen gas to force the beer out of the keg and into the beer line. Before replacing the keg, you must deactivate the gas line. Failure to turn off your gas will lead to leakage and wastage. Depending on the complexity of your system, the gas supply valve may be in different locations.
Do all kegs use the same tap?
What is the Brand of the beer you will be drinking? – To determine which Keg Coupler you will need, it is important to know what brand of beer you will be dispensing. Commercial kegs use a letter system to determine which keg couplers match certain kegs. D SYSTEM : Fits Most North American Beers (Budweiser, Coors, Miller, Labatt, Molson, most craft beer kegs etc) S SYSTEM : Fits Many Import Kegs (Heineken, Becks, and Amstel Light) A SYSTEM : Fits Many German Kegs (Spaten, Warsteiner, and Paulaner) M SYSTEM: Fits Some German Kegs (Schneider, Aventinus, and Einbecker) G SYSTEM : Fits Some European Kegs (Bass, Boddingtion’s, Caffrey’s, and Anchor Steam) U SYSTEM : Fits Some European Kegs (Guinness and Harp) We carry these keg couplers here at Keg & Brew Supplies.
Can you swap kegs?
Can I change kegs before they’re finished? – In general, we do not recommend this, but it is possible. However, your keg may lose pressure. If you have a spare tap handle, you can leave it in the keg and put it in the fridge or outside (especially when it is cold of course). That way you can drink a different beer during a party for example.
Can you refill a beer keg?
Beer keg Legal identification to drink alcohol Car with ample trunk space or a truck with flatbed One to two people to transport beer keg Money (anywhere from $40-90) Bungee cords, if desired
Getting a beer keg refilled is simple and quick. As long as you are of legal age to drink (in the United States of America, that is 21), all you need is a way to get the beer keg to a liquor store, the money to get it refilled and a legal identification card.
How heavy is a keg of Heineken?
Additional information
Weight | 65 kg |
---|---|
Dimensions | 43 × 43 × 54 cm |
ABV | 4.1% – 5.5% |
Container Size | 50L Keg |
Keg Coupler | S-Type / Sankey |
How long should a keg rest before tapping?
A: You tap a keg by using a keg coupler. Do not agitate the keg. If there has been excessive agitation during transportation, allow the keg to settle for 1 to 2 hours before tapping. Make sure the beer faucet is in the off position prior to tapping. Remove the dust cover from the beer keg.
How many times can you tap a keg?
Can a Keg Be Tapped Twice? – If you’re like most of us, you can’t drink a keg of beer in one sitting—even if you’re surrounded by some of your rowdiest friends. Naturally, you’ll want to know if you can tap your keg twice. The good news is yes, you can tap a keg twice —with some limitations, of course,
- In the event that you’re using a manual or O2 pump, you’ll unfortunately only get one tap out of your keg.
- If you’re using a CO2 pump, however, you should be able to tap your keg at will, as you aren’t introducing any foreign gases into the keg, which already comes with CO2.
- With that being said, it won’t matter if you don’t store your keg the right way, so make sure to follow all steps of the storing and tapping process if you want to get maximum use out of your beer.
Can you empty a keg without a tap?
Step Three – Jam your screwdriver in the ball pressure valve on top of the “spear” in the keg and press it in. This allows the gas to escape, along with your warm bubbly cargo. Pro-tip: wear waterproof shoes and don’t do this during winter. Beer and gas will escape the keg at an alarming rate—when the spraying ceases, you’re good to go.
How long can you keep a keg on tap?
1. Using a Manual Pump: – Commonly found attached to the top of kegs at house parties and backyard cookouts, the manual pump — sometimes called a bronco pump or party pump — works by pumping air into the keg, pressurizing it so that it can dispense your beer. If you’ve ever poured a beer out of a keg, then you’re probably familiar with this kind of pump, as well as the multitude of problems that come along with their use, such as over-pumping and excessively foamy beer.
- Unfortunately, this isn’t the only problem with the manual pump.
- It also drastically reduces the shelf-life of the beer inside your keg.
- This is because it uses oxygen to pressurize the keg.
- Introducing oxygen to your beer is a very bad idea, as it will quickly cause the beer to become stale and the overall flavor to rapidly change.
If you are using this kind of pump to dispense beer from a keg, then you will notice the taste of it start to change pretty quickly. This is especially true as more and more oxygen is pumped into the keg. Generally, you’ll have at least eight hours to finish the keg before the beer starts to taste stale.
Can you swap kegs?
Can I change kegs before they’re finished? – In general, we do not recommend this, but it is possible. However, your keg may lose pressure. If you have a spare tap handle, you can leave it in the keg and put it in the fridge or outside (especially when it is cold of course). That way you can drink a different beer during a party for example.
Is it hard to lift a keg?
At one time or another, almost everyone who works in the restaurant and bar industry has been asked to change, move, or assist with a beer keg. If they are lucky, an experienced coworker will be able to provide instruction and guidance on how to properly move and swap empty kegs for full ones.
Unfortunately, there are too many instances where none of the individuals in the establishment has received proper training and the employee may think “I only need to move it a few feet, how hard can that possibly be?” A full keg has the potential to weigh over 160 lbs; so, lifting it improperly can quickly lead to severe muscle strains, broken bones, crushed toes, or other serious injuries and property damage.
As with most dangerous tasks, negative outcomes can be avoided with the proper techniques and safe handling practices. Here we’ll go over methods for proper keg handling so employees can prevent injuries. Preparation for Keg Handling Before attempting to move any beer kegs, you should be aware that a completely empty keg weighs about 30 lbs, while a full keg maxes out at just under 165 lbs.
Normally, the US Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has standards that set restrictions or limits on certain activities. While OSHA does not set a maximum limit on how much weight a person may lift, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), has determined the weight limit for one individual to safely carry should be no more than 50 lbs.
With this knowledge in hand, make sure you have the proper equipment and know-how before approaching a full keg. How to Lift a Keg With Another Person Since it’s unsafe for one person to move 160 lbs by themselves, the first thing you should do is ask for help.
- The risks of manual handling is not eliminated, even as a two-person job.
- The weight, awkward shape, and limited hand holds on the keg can make it difficult to maneuver, especially in cramped settings.
- Whenever possible, a two-wheeled hand truck (dolly) should be utilized to minimize manual handling.
- Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the proper operation of the hand truck and never load with more weight than the equipment was designed and tested for.
If there are no hand trucks available, the next safest option is to “tilt and roll”. The keg can be tilted slightly on one side and slowly rolled to where it needs to go. The goal is to minimize lifting and only use it as a last resort. If lifting/carrying cannot be avoided, do not forget proper lifting techniques:
Keep your back straight. Don’t bend at the waist. Ensure you are as close to the object as possible (the further the load is from the center of your body, the greater the strain on your back). Breathe steadily (never hold your breath) and tighten your stomach-to help keep your spine from twisting.